EMPLOYMENT
- October
1999
by
Sylvia Lovely
A Step Backward
Mandating collective
bargaining laws is a bad idea
The approaching
turn of the century finds highly informed citizens fueling a high-speed
economy in an environment where shifting attitudes and circumstances
are enough to make anyone dizzy. Issues that once appeared clear suddenly
fuzz out of focus, and sometimes the best approach is to try to hang
on until the hubbub subsides.
An example is provided
by electronic commerce and taxes. A recent Clinton Administration decision
to put a moratorium on assessing state and local sales taxes on Internet
transactions seemed tailor-made as a battleground for Main Street merchants.
After all, buying tax-free online appears certain to cut into the business
of tax-assessing retailers. But just when the fighting forces were gathering,
ambivalence emerged on the scene. It seems a growing number of those
Main Street businesses have web sites of their own, hoping for some
commercial expansion into cyberspace. As a result, the thinking goes,
this tax moratorium might not be such a bad thing after all.
The point is, today's
realities require a great deal of flexibility in the way we live, work
and relate to each other -- both personally and professionally. These
realities make it critically important that our citizens and communities
have the freedom and leeway to craft local solutions to meet the local
challenges of modern life.
An example here
is provided by the issue of mandated collective bargaining for public
employees. This proposal initially floated in 1998, has resurfaced in
Kentucky and is expected to be considered by the 2000 General Assembly.
But it was a bad idea two years ago, and it is a bad idea today. Why
?
- Decisions involving labor-management relations are best made at
the local level. There are obvious areas, such as civil rights or
matters of worker safety, where the state or federal government
must impose the same law for everyone. But every aspect of labor/management
relationships between local governments and the people who work
for them should not be subject to the dictates of a distant government.
This is especially true when a state law would establish a centralized
bureaucracy to oversee the minutiae of local operations. It also
is important to remember that nothing in current law prevents public
employees from unionizing. Any local government may already bargain
collectively with its employees. It's simply a matter of local choice.
- The modern world of work requires a new way of thinking. Changing
from a world of smokestacks to one of knowledge-driven enterprises
has redefined the performance standards of the workplace. Teamwork,
clearly, is becoming the order of the day. More and more private-sector
employees are working side-by-side with their employers -- and in
some instances joining them as co-owners. Governments must adapt
to the changes occurring in their communities. One-stop shopping
for permits or licenses and community policing strategies are just
two of the areas where conducting the business of government is
evolving to become more responsive to citizen's needs. Again, if
collective bargaining is the right thing for a community, it can
be implemented -- but only if it meets that community's needs.
- Taxpayers must have a role in deciding how to spend their money.
Too often, the public is left out of these conversations. If a community
wants to go beyond the floor already established by current law
and pay its employees higher wages or improve their working conditions,
the people who pay the bills must be engaged in the discussion.
This, essentially, is the case today. Voters elect members of a
city council to act as a board of directors on behalf of their taxpayer
shareholders. It is the voters who decide whether a council member's
position on collective bargaining is a political plus or minus.
The local determination element that is now part of Kentucky's collective
bargaining law gives our communities the flexibility they need to
respond to modern demands and challenges. Mandating a change would
be a step backwards for the state and its citizens at a time when
all of our energies should be focused on the century ahead.
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