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ONE-ON-ONE - September 2001
by Ed G. Lane

‘You’ve Got to Take Risks to be Successful’
For attorney and community leader Ed Glasscock, a full life means starting early and stopping late

C. Edward Glasscock
C. Edward Glasscock, 57, serves as Co-Managing Member at Frost Brown Todd LLC. He served as the Managing Member of the former Brown, Todd & Heyburn PLLC for 23 years. He concentrates his practice in the areas of merger and acquisition and venture capital transactions for emerging companies.

Glasscock graduated from the University of Kentucky in 1966, earning his law degree there in 1969. He won the Kentucky Bar Association’s outstanding service award in 1975.

He has served as chairman of the Bellarmine University Board of Trustees, as well as currently serving as a member on the University of Kentucky Partnership in Research Progress Committee. He has also chaired the Kentucky Center for the Arts executive committee and Greater Louisville Inc., and has been a vice president of the Louisville Free Public Library Foundation since 1990.



Ed Lane: Within the last year, Brown Todd & Heyburn merged with Frost & Jacobs to create Frost Brown Todd (FBT), a regional law firm of over 400 attorneys with offices in Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana and Tennessee. How well has the merger succeeded?

Ed Glasscock: It’s gone extremely well. We’ve had to go through a lot of integration in the practice groups, accounting and back office systems, and marketing efforts. Our goal is to provide better and more in-depth client service in every practice group. I’ve been pleased with the progress we’ve made.

EL: What benefits has the merger provided to existing clients?

EG: With the new economy and expansion of the high-tech industry in Kentucky, we’ve found that our clients now need a lot more help in the intellectual property area. Frost & Jacobs brought a lot to the table in terms of 25 to 30 intellectual property lawyers. In addition, the merger has provided more depth in litigation; securities; mergers and acquisitions; and labor. Almost every practice area has been enhanced. The merger also gives FBT the opportunity to be more effective and efficient with existing and new clients. It also helps in recruiting. FBT has been able to attract some of the top young lawyers and experienced laterals in the country.

EL: If an opportunity to merge with a major Illinois law firm materialized, do you anticipate that Frost Brown Todd would consider expanding its geographical area of service?

EG: What FBT is looking at now is this region, which we define as being Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, and Tennessee. FBT is now the largest firm between Chicago and Atlanta. We want to continue to expand in that region. I anticipate significant expansion in Nashville and throughout Tennessee, in our Columbus, Ohio office – we already have a significant presence there – as well as, additional expansion in Indiana. We’re not looking at Chicago at this time.

EL: Legal fees are expensive and clients often complain that attorneys do not “add value” to business transactions. How do you respond to that type of constructive criticism?

EG: We’re very hands on at FBT. In a major transaction managed by our law firm, the client will get a top partner doing the work; in other metropolitan areas you might get a fourth or fifth year associate. We add value because we study the industries in which our clients are operating. We are deal makers as opposed to deal breakers. We try to be facilitators of a deal because of our understanding of the entrepreneurial aspects of a deal – all the key business and the industry issues that are confronting those clients that are at the table and in the negotiation.

EL: In addition to being “legalese wordsmiths,” do attorneys also serve as consultants to their clients?

EG: We very definitely consider ourselves as consultants or counselors because we have to go beyond drafting documents. Speaking for myself and a number of our experienced lawyers, we’ve been in this business for 20 to 30 years and worked with some of the top business people in this part of the country. We’ve learned a lot from these entrepreneurs and can impart that knowledge, as well as our legal experience and expertise, into business transactions.

EL: If you were mentoring a law school graduate just starting with a firm, what advice would you give on how to succeed as an attorney?

EG: I talk to our young attorneys all the time; my door is always open. I talk to them about making sure they’re outstanding lawyers first. They must learn the skills of their trade, before they start trying to generate business or getting heavily involved in community activities. They need to balance their family life, as well as, their professional careers early on. Once they have mastered skills in terms of a particular specialty, then they can start working very closely with clients and prospects to develop business and become counselors to young entrepreneurs. And we encourage our young people, at the appropriate time, to get heavily involved and give back to their community.

EL: What attributes are key to an attorney’s success?

EG: Most lawyers are obviously very, very bright young people, that goes without saying. I think it’s awfully important for them to have a passion for the practice of law, to work hard and to be dedicated to their profession. Those factors are just as important as their intellectual ability.

EL: When selecting new attorneys for your firm, are issues like what school they attended and what kind of grades they earned key in your selection criteria?

EG: FBT tries to select the best and brightest young lawyers, but we have a balance here. We have a number of lawyers from the national law schools and from the University of Kentucky and the University of Louisville. We have found that bright young lawyers from our state law schools, if they are willing to work hard, are just as successful as lawyers from national law schools.

EL: As law firms grow bigger, will it become more difficult for solo practitioners, small firms, and “general” as opposed to “specialized” attorneys to survive?

EG: Trying to compete and having a general approach to the practice of law is becoming more and more difficult. Even major law firms are finding the market is becoming more and more difficult because accounting firms, with their multi-disciplinary practice approach, are moving into the practice of law. It’s going to be very, very difficult for small and mid-size legal firms to compete in the years to come. In order to serve your clients, you have to have expertise and depth in almost every practice area. It’s very difficult for the smaller and mid-size firms to develop that expertise and to provide training for their young lawyers. A small firm can develop a labor or perhaps an intellectual property boutique, and compete effectively with the major firms.

EL: Is government creating increased demand for legal services?

EG: Without a doubt. Red tape, regulations, and new legislation create additional work for attorneys, and that concerns a lot of people. When dealing with some of these issues, you need a lawyer every step of the of the way. This is good for our profession, but frustrating for our clients.

EL: You currently serve as the chairman of Greater Louisville, Inc. (GLI). Since economic development efforts, to a significant extent, have been consolidated under GLI, how has development in Louisville progressed?

EG: It’s been outstanding. Louisville merged its Greater Louisville Economic Development Partnership and the Louisville Area Chamber of Commerce to form Greater Louisville, Inc. in 1997. In 1998, GLI took over the business expansion functions of the City/County Office of Economic Development, so all economic development activities are under GLI. That’s pretty exciting, to have all of that under one umbrella. From 1998 through June of this year, Louisville has had 176 business locations or expansions and created 21,460 new jobs. The growth has generated a capital investment of $1.8 billion, and added a new payroll of $819 million to the local economy – an average salary of $38,000. So, it’s a pretty exciting time for Louisville and Jefferson County.

EL: Did GLI target specific business categories?

EG: A visioning committee met in 1997 to establish a vision for Louisville and Jefferson County. It decided to focus on logistics and distribution; and biomedical and healthcare. Because we didn’t think Louisville could be all things to all people, we wanted to focus on those two areas. It has worked out beautifully for Louisville because it has enhanced the biomedical research base at the University of Louisville. Governor Patton has been very generous to the University of Louisville and the University of Kentucky with the “Bucks for Brains” program – that has worked out extremely well. We’ve got the Louisville Medical Center Development Corporation to capitalize on the economic development and enhanced research and development opportunities here. And there’s the terrific expansion of UPS, which has been a major factor in growing our local economy.

EL: What has GLI done to aid entrepreneurship?

EG: The Enterprise Corporation was formed to encourage and support entrepreneurs; that has worked out extremely well. We developed entrepreneurship courses and programs at the University of Louisville and Bellarmine University.

EL: What efforts has GLI made regarding workforce development?

EG: GLI, along with the Workforce Investment Board, is helping local businesses locate key people. As a matter of fact, right now 1000 resumes are on file and being shared with 350 companies who have signed up. We’re trying to reverse the brain drain in Kentucky. Kentucky has a lot of young people going to school out of state. We want them to go to school here, and if they go to school out of state, we want them to come home. We initiated, a few weeks ago, a reception in Atlanta – 450 people attended and Bill Samuels was our speaker. These are young people who have moved to Atlanta to find jobs – originally they were from Kentucky or have some Kentucky contacts. We’re trying to attract them back to Kentucky.

EL: Why has Louisville earned a reputation for being a center for venture capitalists?

EG: Louisville is approaching venture capital very, very aggressively. Back a few years ago, we had very little formalized venture capital. It was handled by word of mouth. Louisville now has 15 venture capital groups, and that’s exciting because a few years ago, people didn’t know where to go to find investors.

The bottom line is, reasonable deals can now be funded in Louisville, and some of the deals that are moving along could get additional support from the bCatalyst operation.

EL: If a client wants to expand its business does FBT make referrals to venture capitalists?

EG: We do. FBT is a sponsor of bCatalyst. We invest a certain amount of money each year to help stimulate activity at bCatalyst, because we think that’s in the best interest of our community. When a client comes in, FBT can give them an idea of who might be willing to look at their deal, since we are familiar with the investment criteria of the various venture capitalist groups.

By the way, Louisville is ranked 16th this year, by INC Magazine, as an entrepreneurial hotspot. Louisville is now ranked ahead of Nashville and Cincinnati, so we’re proud of that.

EL: In addition to your leadership at GLI, you are also chairman of The Kentucky Center for the Arts and Bellarmine University’s Board of Trustees. How are you able to chair these organizations, as well as serve as the co-managing member of your law firm?

EG: I am able to be as active as I am because of my wife, Mary. She’s been a wonderful partner, wife and mother for over 30 years. Her genuine support and encouragement have allowed me to accomplish far more than I could have on my own. I also have great law partners and wonderful executive staff at Frost Brown Todd. And the same holds true for the executive staffs at each of the organizations where I serve as chairman.

At the same time, I do work extremely hard. I think I have an obligation to give back to the community. I try to focus on education and quality of life. You will note that most of my activities revolve around the arts, education, and entertainment opportunities. It’s a quality of life issue with me – making Kentucky a better place for everyone and reversing the brain drain.

EL: How do you allocate your time between business and community affairs?

EG: I start early and stop late. I have meetings as early as 7:00 or 7:30 a.m. and as late as 9:00 p.m. I work a lot of weekends. I always say that I spend 50 percent of my time on community activities, 50 percent of my time practicing law, and the other 50 percent of my time on law firm business and with my family. That comes out to 150 percent. How many hours do I work on everything? 70 hours per week, I would say.

EL: When you come home from work, what’s the first thing you do? And, how do you relax?

EG: Of course, my kids are grown now. One is finishing her masters at Vanderbilt University and interning in New York this summer. And my son’s in the insurance business. When I go home at night, I start talking to Mary about what’s happened that day and how her day has gone. I relax by talking. Mary and I usually talk for 20 or 30 minutes and then have dinner.

EL: If you were asked by Governor Paul Patton to suggest changes to make Kentucky more attractive for business development, what improvements would you recommend?

EG: At the top of the list is tax reform. I think Governor Patton wanted to move forward with tax reform, but he didn’t get enough support from the members of the General Assembly. Tax reform is critical. Kentucky is losing too many citizens to Florida. Because of the tax structure, Kentuckians are changing their residences.

EL: What changes in the practice of law do you foresee in the next 25 years?

EG: The biggest changes are going to be the growth of multi-disciplinary law practices and competition from accounting firms. You’re going to see a very strong move from accounting firms to take as much of the business practice from law firms as possible. And times are going to be very difficult. The accounting firms have large international practices and will be very, very competitive in marketing their services. To compete with big five accounting firms, lawyers are going to have to have expertise, and depth in all practice areas.

EL: A lot of people perceive Ed Glasscock as an exceptional person. You get the job done, you’re highly regarded for the quality of your work. For somebody young or starting in business that may want to become the next Ed Glasscock, what do they need to do to stand out from the crowd?

EG: I’m not sure that I actually stand out from the crowd. I think I’ve been reasonably successful because I’ve worked with quality lawyers, a wonderful staff, and an outstanding group of business people.

I will say again, you’ve got to be focused on your legal expertise. You’ve got to be passionate about the practice of law and serving your clients. You’ve got to have integrity in everything you do. And you’ve got to balance your professional career with your family and your community.

My father taught me that if you tackle everything you do with integrity, enthusiasm, and a positive mind set, you can accomplish more and make any task more enjoyable for all team members. And I think that’s the point. You should not worry about who gets credit for a task. Instead, you should be concerned about getting the job done. He also taught me to be passionate about every worthwhile endeavor, and that failing is part of growing. You’ve got to take risks in order to be successful.

Ed G. Lane is chief executive of Lane Consultants Inc. and publisher of The Lane Report.
edlane@lanereport.com

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